“Graffiti Writers in the Spotlight” explores the world of graffiti. Graffiti and street art are powerful forms of urban expression that spark lively debates about their identities and purposes. While both share common ground, recognising their differences deepens our appreciation for each style. At its core, graffiti often targets a niche audience, with writers tags resonating within their community.
TOX
Daniel Halpin, recognised by his graffiti alias, “TOX” is a prolific British graffiti writer. His notoriety stems from the extensive proliferation of his signature tag – consistently featuring the word “TOX” followed by the year. His tags have dramatically appeared across the London Underground network, giving him both notoriety and a dedicated following.
Image copyright GraffitiStreet
However, his journey hasn’t been without challenges; in June 2011, TOX was convicted of criminal damage, resulting in a prison sentence. During his trial, the prosecution dismissed his art as lacking creativity, branding him ‘no Banksy.’ Ironically, Banksy himself recognised TOX’s impact, paying tribute through a street artwork that incorporated the TOX bubble tag alongside a young boy on Jeffrey Street that same year.
Image copyright Banksy
TOX Cottage may be an ode to the “King of the Taggers.”
Banksy, TOX Cottage, The Artistic Brilliance of Banksy and His ‘Crude Oils’ Paintings. Image © Banksy
Tox unapologetically tags the London Underground, expertly navigating every line and tunnel, including abandoned ones to which he gains access—nothing is off-limits.
TOX – Episode 1 of Series 2 (Underground Crime) from 2004
Today, TOX is shifting his focus toward creating artwork in the studio, merging his street credibility with other art forms and canvases, while continuing to inspire a new generation of artists navigating societal boundaries.
Image copyright Graffitistreet
So be sure to keep your eyes peeled the next time you’re out and about; you might just spot one of TOX’s tags in his home city of London.